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A simple project that a beginner should be able to master with little effort,
but an effective realism detail.
Airbrush control is important, and targeting practice is recommended since  this
project requires dealing with fairly small stencils.


Two colours are required to create the Bullet Hole, Black and White.
With these you can mix the necessary grays, or you can use premixed colours.

Background (or surface) colours aren't that important because the bullet hole
leaves an underlying surface exposed, which can be a grey primer or metal colour.
This project uses one stencil cut into a positive and negative.
Try making two or three variations so neighbouring bulletholes aren't exactly the same.

The surrounding shape of the stencil is the torn, ragged edge of the bullet hole
so accuracy isn't important, but keep the overall shape as round as possible.
Now some 3D effect...

using white, apply an arc of higlight in the lower part of the artwork.
This is the reflection of light from above.
and...

the opposite for the upper portion of the bullet hole.

Use black or dark gray to create the upper shadow
of the bullet hole.
One more little detail to add to the 3D effect...

place your positive stencil back in place to mask your paintwork so far
and fog a small amount of black or dark gray at the lower edges of the stencil.

This will create some definition and depth to the torn metal edges.
Be careful...don't get carried away! A very small amount of shadow will work!
Set aside the positive stencil and fix the negative stencil to the surface.
You want a sharp edge to your paintwork so its a good idea to have the stencil
stay tight to the surface.
First step is a quick layer of colour.
Keep inmind you are painting the underside of the metal surface
so usually a light gray will work.
Here I have used white and light gray to fill the area.
Solid colour or gradient tones will work.
Here you can see gray and white sprayed in different directions
which might suggest the rippled and bent metal reflections.
Water Drop Airbrush How-To
bullethole1
www.outlawzairbrush.com
ANOTHER AIRBRUSH HOW-TO PRESENTED BY
Dave "AirDave" Winfield is the owner and head painter of Outlawz Airbrush and owner of Outlawz Art. 
    Located in Southern Ontario, Canada, Outlawz offers a wide array of art services including
    Airbrushing Instruction for beginners and hobbyists.  A self taught Airbrush Artist with over 15 years
    of experience, Dave and his artwork have won numerous Automotive related  awards.
AirDave Outlawz
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Now remove your stencil again...

try to establish the very center of your bullet hole
and add a small pencil mark to help you
with the placement of your next stencil.
Using your pencil mark for a center reference,
place a circle template or stencil over the artwork.

You can also cut the circle bullet hole from your 
exisiting positive stencil.
This hole should be round but not perfect,
remember it is a bullet hole.
The center hole can be as large as you want
depending on the scale of your bullethole
but if its too small or not centered it won't look right.

...and thats your simple Bullet Hole!

Experiment with variations of tone and different ragged edge shapes.